An Anchor is a heavy object, often made of metal, which is used to secure a boat or floating vessel. There are different types of Boat Anchors, each having its own features that will suit a particular sea bottom and Sailboat. Know the advantages and drawbacks of Anchors and buy the ones that meet your needs. Efficient Anchoring is one skill that cruising sailors should know, for it means that the Sailboat can be secured even outside a mooring. Moreover, the vessel can hold its position in the water if there is engine failure or no Wind to keep it moving.
An Anchor is a heavy, mechanical device used to secure a floating vessel. It comes in many types, each having its own features and drawbacks.
- Bruce Anchor - This has large flukes and is known to set quickly and stay buried when there is a change in Wind or current condition.
- Danforth Anchor - a lightweight, fluke-style anchor where broad flukes are hinged to a stock. It holds well on sand or mud. This is popular in small recreational boats. Another type similar to Danforth is the Fortress Anchor. The downside of fluke-style anchors is that they cannot be used in rock and sea grass bottoms.
- Fisherman’s Anchor - This is suitable to several kinds of bottoms such as heavy weed and rock. However, it is awkward to stow and carry because of its shape.
- Grapnel Anchor - This type is designed to hook under rocks.
- Plow Anchor - The CQR plow is an excellent example of this type. It digs deeply, holds well, and continues to hold when the boat turns.
- Northill Anchor - It digs deeply for a strong hold. This type is usually used by larger boats.
